阅读理解专题训练第1篇WhywasBastilleimportanttothecitizensofParis?ThebuildingoftheBastillehadbeenstartedin1370u下面是小编为大家整理的阅读理解专题训练6篇,供大家参考。
Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for Richelieu turned it into a was not an ordinary prison to punish common huge doors closed only on enemies of the King The Bastilles workings were were taken to it in closed on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall NO talking was allowed Worst of all，a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day，a week，a year，or the Kings letter could set him free
Over the years the number of arrests by King’S letter had become the time of its of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions(贪腐)of the government Voltaire，the famous French writer，spent a year there in 1717～1718，and another 12 days in For those who believed in free speech and free thinking，the Bastille stood for everything day it was captured，only seven prisoners were found ，the Bastille was hated by the people It was a symbol of the Kings complete
Bastille had been a prison ____
the time of Charles V 1370 the seventeenth century 血e time of Cardinal Richelieu
to the passage，which of the following statements is FALSE? who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside was twice put in the
38 At the time of its fall，the Bastille housed
large number of prisoners
B a lot of writers who had been against the government
dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking
D only a few prisoners
39 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life
B Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and
King could put people in，or let them go out，as he
the time it was captured，there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the
40 This passage mainly ______
how the prisoners were controlled by the King
how little was known about the Bastille
C shows the inner workings of the Bastille
D gives a brief history of the Bastille
We can make mistakes at any mistakes we make are about most mistakes are about “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?‘When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look like these can make US feel when we look too late
Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real if we dont really listen，we miss the feeling behind the someone tells ‘‘youre a lucky dog”.Is he really on your side? if he “Youre a lucky guy”or“You’re a lucky gal”.Thats being “lucky dog”?Theres a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesnt see it bringing in the‘‘dog”bit puts you down a he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your
How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake
the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____
happy，thinking of how nice his friends were to him
he may not have“read” his friends’true feelings correctly
it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend，Helen
D is sorry that his friends let him down
the second author uses the example of“Youre a lucky dog”to show that .
speaker of this sentence is just being friendly
B this saying means the same as “Youre a lucky guy” or “Youre a lucky gal”
C sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words
word“dog”shouldnt be used to apply to people
passage tries to tell you how to ____
mistakes about money and friends
the“dog’’bit into our conversation
mistakes in understanding what people tell you
D keep people friendly without trusting them
listening to a important thing is ______
notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes
B to listen to how he pronounces his words
check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture
to believe what he says
you followed the advice of the writer，you would _____
A be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you
any mistakes while talking with people who envy you
lose real friends who say things that do not please you
able to observe people as they are talking to you
为什么说对于巴黎的市民来说，巴士底狱的意义不同一般呢?巴士底狱这一建筑建于查理五世统治时期的1370年。17世纪的时候不再用于防御工事。教皇Richelieu把它变成了一所监狱。这并不是处罚普通罪行的一般监狱。在它巨大的门墙之内，关的仅仅是国王的敌人。巴士底狱的运作方式是秘密的。犯人被完全封闭的交通工具运进来。当值的士兵站岗时要面对高墙，而且禁止交谈。最糟糕的是，囚犯自己从不知道自己要在这关上一天，一周，一年，或者永远。只有国王的亲笔信可以释放里面的囚犯。
在此期间，被国王下令逮捕的人越来越少了。到巴士底狱被攻破的时候，大部分的囚犯都是针对统治者的贪腐进行抨击的文人。伏尔泰Voltaire，法国著名的文人，曾经二次被关在这里，一次从1717年到1718年的一年间，一次是在1726被关了12天。
对于信仰言论和思想自由的人们，巴士底狱是一切罪恶的象征。在它陷落的那天，里面只有7位囚犯。即使如此，人民还是对巴士底狱深恶痛绝。因为它是国王专政的象征。
Feeling left out?
A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t ’s our advice to her-and to all kids who feel lonely
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different may feel lonely at break or lunchtime You want to have new how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their remember, there’s always room for more
Start by looking around your classroom-think about which kids you’d like to play with at for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the you’re at break，walk over to kids you want to play friendly，and say “Hi, can l play, too?” or just join
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new are usually pretty good at matching up best way to make friends is to be a kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help-and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new
You might still miss that special best when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!
text is written for
to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they
trouble with their studies
’t have their best friends around
their parents to be with them
too young to look after themselves
underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) ________ .
your ideas
before many people
better at school
new friendship
kids need help from teachers to make friends because
miss their old friends a lot
have no time to stay with others
know who wants a new friend
are shy or not good at making friends
expression “feeling left out’’ means "________" in
受冷落 被调侃 挨批评 遭攻击
America is a mobile Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear They don’t feel If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both
There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of But in China ,we are usually generous with our We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the And they expect the visitors will phone them from Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full ,warm and
For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!
underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1may mean “_______”.
keep out give up pay no attention to continue
of the following is the typical(典型的)way of American hospitality?
Treating friends at
Taking days off to be with
Meeting friends at the airport at
Sharing everything they
of the following statements in True according to the passage?
Americans are always generous with their
Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear
Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never
Chinese friendships are more sincere than American
passage is most probably written for
American students
Chinese students
Chinese visitors to America
American visitors to China
无论我们长到多少岁，都会犯错误。有时犯金钱上的错误，但大多数时间还是与人有关的错误。“如果我和Helen分手，Jerry会真的在意么?”“我得到了这么棒的工作，Jerry作为我的朋友衷心的为我感到高兴么?或者他会嫉妒我的幸运?”当我们回忆过去，类似这种的疑问让我们感觉很不舒服。但是回忆起这些的时候，想补救已经为时已晚了。
为什么我们总是对我们友善或者敌对的人会错意思呢?因为，有的时候，人们真正要表达的意思其实隐藏在话语背后。那么如果我们没有真正的去聆听，就会错过语言后的感情。要是有人对你说：“You’re a lucky ”他是真正的支持你的么?如果他说“你是个幸运的家伙”或者“你是个幸运的女孩”，他的态度应该是友善的。但是，“lucky dog”这个词，好像有点嫉妒的味道在里面。也许说话人自己也没有察觉到。但是，“dog”这个词好像有点贬低你的意思。他想说的可能是他觉得你不配这么幸运。
那么如何分辨出别人话语之外的意思呢?一个办法就是仔细观察说话的人。他说的话和他说话的样子搭配么?和说话的语调符合么?和他的姿势呢?还有眼神?停下来想一想。你用来思索别人话语真正意思花的很少的时间，也许避免了另一个错误。
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